Poweroff or Reboot as normal User
I changed /etc/sudoers
so that every user that is in the admin group can execute the following commands without being ask for a password.
sudo halt
sudo reboot
sudo poweroff
You just need to add the following lines to /etc/sudoers
## Admin user group is allowed to execute halt and reboot
%admin ALL=NOPASSWD: /sbin/halt, /sbin/reboot, /sbin/poweroff
and add yourself to the admin group.
If you want only one user to be able to do this just remove the %admin
and replace it with username
like this
## user is allowed to execute halt and reboot
stormvirux ALL=NOPASSWD: /sbin/halt, /sbin/reboot, /sbin/poweroff
You can find out more about /etc/sudoers
with man sudoers
or the online manpage
You can also create a new file under /etc/sudoers.d
name it as you wish(I named it 'shutdown'
), and put the following lines inside:
# Allows me to shutdown the system without a password
yourUserName ALL = NOPASSWD: /sbin/halt, /sbin/reboot, /sbin/poweroff
Just change "yourUserName" for YOUR User Name, and add or remove commands to use, personally I use it only for shutdown
. One of the main difference of creating a particular file under sudoers.d
is that this file will survive System Upgrades
You can also achieve this by trick with setuid. I don't know if it will work on all systems, because they sometimes ignore setuid/setgid bit.
You can specify a group of users who can perform change of system state in my case it was adm
. Then add appropriate users to this group.
gpasswd -a $USER adm
Specify permissions:
chmod 4550 /usr/bin/reboot
ls -l
outpus should look like this:
-r-sr-x--- 1 root adm 18928 Mar 13 2015 /usr/bin/reboot
Afterwards you can just type:
reboot