Print a GUID variable
In case you prefer C++ way
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, REFGUID guid){
os << std::uppercase;
os.width(8);
os << std::hex << guid.Data1 << '-';
os.width(4);
os << std::hex << guid.Data2 << '-';
os.width(4);
os << std::hex << guid.Data3 << '-';
os.width(2);
os << std::hex
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[0])
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[1])
<< '-'
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[2])
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[3])
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[4])
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[5])
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[6])
<< static_cast<short>(guid.Data4[7]);
os << std::nouppercase;
return os;
}
Usage:
static const GUID guid =
{ 0xf54f83c5, 0x9724, 0x41ba, { 0xbb, 0xdb, 0x69, 0x26, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0x68, 0x13 } };
std::cout << guid << std::endl;
Output:
F54F83C5-9724-41BA-BBDB-6926F7BD6813
Sometimes its useful to roll your own. I liked fdioff's answer but its not quite right. There are 11 elements of different sizes.
printf("Guid = {%08lX-%04hX-%04hX-%02hhX%02hhX-%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX}",
guid.Data1, guid.Data2, guid.Data3,
guid.Data4[0], guid.Data4[1], guid.Data4[2], guid.Data4[3],
guid.Data4[4], guid.Data4[5], guid.Data4[6], guid.Data4[7]);
Output: "Guid = {44332211-1234-ABCD-EFEF-001122334455}"
Refer to Guiddef.h for the GUID layout.
Same, as a method:
void printf_guid(GUID guid) {
printf("Guid = {%08lX-%04hX-%04hX-%02hhX%02hhX-%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX%02hhX}",
guid.Data1, guid.Data2, guid.Data3,
guid.Data4[0], guid.Data4[1], guid.Data4[2], guid.Data4[3],
guid.Data4[4], guid.Data4[5], guid.Data4[6], guid.Data4[7]);
}
you can also pass a CLSID to this method.
Use the StringFromCLSID function to convert it to a string
e.g.:
GUID guid;
CoCreateGuid(&guid);
OLECHAR* guidString;
StringFromCLSID(guid, &guidString);
// use guidString...
// ensure memory is freed
::CoTaskMemFree(guidString);
Also see the MSDN definition of a GUID for a description of data4, which is an array containing the last 8 bytes of the GUID
You can eliminate the need for special string allocations/deallocations by using StringFromGUID2()
GUID guid = <some-guid>;
// note that OLECHAR is a typedef'd wchar_t
wchar_t szGUID[64] = {0};
StringFromGUID2(&guid, szGUID, 64);