assert python 3 code example

Example 1: python assert

"""Quick note!
This code snippet has been copied by Pseudo Balls.
This is the original answer.
Please consider justice by ignoring his answer.
"""
"""assert:
evaluates an expression and raises AssertionError
if expression returns False
"""
assert 1 == 1  # does not raise an error
assert False  # raises AssertionError
# gives an error with a message as provided in the second argument
assert 1 + 1 == 3, "1 + 1 does not equal 3"
"""When line 7 is run:
AssertionError: 1 + 1 does not equal 3
"""

Example 2: python assert statement

name = 'quaid'
# check if name assigned is what assert expects else raise exception
assert(name == 'sam'), f'name is {name}, it should be sam'

print("Hello {check_name}".format(check_name = name))
#output: Assertion Error 
# quaid is not what assert expects rather it expects sam as a string assigned to name variable
# No print out is received

Example 3: assert syntax python

assert <condition>,<error message>
#The assert condition must always be True, else it will stop execution and return the error message in the second argument
assert 1==2 , "Not True" #returns 'Not True' as Assertion Error.

Example 4: assert python

x = "hello"

#if condition returns False, AssertionError is raised:
assert x == "goodbye", "x should be 'hello'"
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "demo_ref_keyword_assert2.py", line 4, in <module>
    assert x == "goodbye", "x should be 'hello'"
AssertionError: x should be 'hello'

Example 5: assert python 3

# Simple asserting thing, run it by using pytest or something 
# If you don't know how to run pytest, then go learn it.

def test_math():
    assert(1 + 1 == 2)

# Another way to test it (without pytest) is:
# You could just run the function to see if it makes an error.
# If it doesn't, it means it was fine, if it does, it means there's an error.

# But then again, using pytest or something is much easier and saves time.
# So try to use testing applications instead of running the function to see.

Example 6: python assert

def input_age(age):
   try:
       assert int(age) > 18
   except ValueError:
       return 'ValueError: Cannot convert into int'
   else:
       return 'Age is saved successfully'
 
print(input_age('23'))  	# This will print
print(input_age(25))  		# This will print
print(input_age('nothing')) # This will raise ValueError which is handled
print(input_age('18'))  	# This will raise AssertionError, program collapses
print(input_age(43))  		# This won't print