c++ why use initialization list code example
Example 1: initialization list c++
struct S {
int n;
S(int); // constructor declaration
S() : n(7) {} // constructor definition.
// ": n(7)" is the initializer list
};
S::S(int x) : n{x} {} // constructor definition. ": n{x}" is the initializer list
int main() {
S s; // calls S::S()
S s2(10); // calls S::S(int)
}
Example 2: initializer list c++
class Example {
public:
int m_A, m_B, m_C;
Example(int a, int b, int c);
};
Example::Example(int a, int b, int c):
// This is an initializer list
m_A(a),
m_B(b),
m_C(c)
{ /* Constructor code */ }