check digit in string c++ code example

Example 1: check if character in string is digit c++

#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>

int main() {
   char val1 = 's';
   char val2 = '8';

   if(isdigit(val1))
   printf("The character is a digit\n");
   else
   printf("The character is not a digit\n");

   if(isdigit(val2))
   printf("The character is a digit\n");
   else
   printf("The character is not a digit");

   return 0;
}

Example 2: c++98 check if character is integer

std::string s = "1234798797";
std::istringstream iss(s);

int num = 0;

if (!(iss >> num).fail()) {
    std::cout << num << std::endl;
}
else {
    std::cerr << "There was a problem converting the string to an integer!" << std::endl;
}

Example 3: c check if char is number

char c = 'a'; // or whatever

if (isalpha(c)) {
    puts("it's a letter");
} else if (isdigit(c)) {
    puts("it's a digit");
} else {
    puts("something else?");
}