difference between buffer and base64 code example

Example 1: base64 encode node js

> console.log(Buffer.from("Hello World").toString('base64'));
SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ=
> console.log(Buffer.from("SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ=", 'base64').toString('ascii'))
Hello World

Example 2: buffer from base64

const b64string = /* whatever */;
const buf = Buffer.from(b64string, 'base64');

Example 3: Encoding and Decoding Base64 Strings in Node.js

'use strict';

let data = 'stackabuse.com';
let buff = new Buffer(data);
let base64data = buff.toString('base64');

console.log('"' + data + '" converted to Base64 is "' + base64data + '"');