python get confusion matrix code example

Example 1: confusion matrix python

By definition, entry i,j in a confusion matrix is the number of 
observations actually in group i, but predicted to be in group j. 
Scikit-Learn provides a confusion_matrix function:

from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix
y_actu = [2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2]
y_pred = [0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2]
confusion_matrix(y_actu, y_pred)
# Output
# array([[3, 0, 0],
#        [0, 1, 2],
#        [2, 1, 3]], dtype=int64)

Example 2: how to find the labels of the confusion matrix in python

""" In order to find the labels just use the Counter function to count 
the records from y_test and then check row-wise sum of the confusion 
matrix. Then apply the labels to the corresponding rows using the 
inbuilt seaborn plot as shown below"""

from collections import Counter
Counter(y_test).keys()
Counter(y_test).values()

import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt     

ax= plt.subplot()
sns.heatmap(cm, annot=True, fmt='g', ax=ax);  #annot=True to annotate cells, ftm='g' to disable scientific notation

# labels, title and ticks
ax.set_xlabel('Predicted labels');ax.set_ylabel('True labels'); 
ax.set_title('Confusion Matrix'); 
ax.xaxis.set_ticklabels(['business', 'health']); ax.yaxis.set_ticklabels(['health', 'business']);