how to create a caesar cipher in python code example

Example 1: python ascii caesar cipher

def ascii_caesar_shift(message, distance):
    encrypted = ""
    for char in message:
        value = ord(char) + distance
        encrypted += chr(value % 128) #128 for ASCII
    return encrypted

Example 2: python caesar cipher

plaintext = input("Please enter your plaintext: ")
shift = input("Please enter your key: ")
alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
ciphertext = ""

# shift value can only be an integer
while isinstance(int(shift), int) == False:
  # asking the user to reenter the shift value
  shift = input("Please enter your key (integers only!): ")

shift = int(shift)
  
new_ind = 0 # this value will be changed later
for i in plaintext:
  if i.lower() in alphabet:
    new_ind = alphabet.index(i) + shift
    ciphertext += alphabet[new_ind % 26]
  else:
    ciphertext += i    
print("The ciphertext is: " + ciphertext)

Example 3: caesar cipher python

def cc_encrypt(msg: str,key: int) -> str:
    encrypted_msg = ''

    try:
        for char in msg:
            encrypted_msg += str(chr(ord(char)+int(key)))
    except:
        print(Exception)
        pass
    
    return encrypted_msg

def cc_decrypt(msg: str,key: int) -> str:
    decrypted_msg = ''

    try:
        for char in msg:
            decrypted_msg += chr(ord(char)-int(key))
    except:
        print(Exception)
        pass

    return decrypted_msg

  
message = 'Hello World!'
key = 9
print(f'Caesar Cipher:\nEncrypted: {cc_encrypt(message,key)}\nDecrypted: {cc_decrypt(cc_encrypt(message,key),key)}')