how to let user type a number in python3 code example

Example 1: python get input

# Python 3

txt = input("Type something to test this out: ")

# Note that in version 3, the print() function
# requires the use of parenthesis.
print("Is this what you just said? ", txt)

Example 2: how to have player input in python

#variable for the input:
variable_name = input("please add your input: ")
print(variable_name)

#example
#output(Type Hi please: ")
#print(output)
#Output will be Hi if you typed hi