python instance code example

Example 1: declare class python

# To create a simple class:
class Shape:
  	def __init__():
      	print("A new shape has been created!")
      	pass
    
    def get_area(self):
		pass

# To create a class that uses inheritance and polymorphism
# from another class:
class Rectangle(Shape):
  
	def __init__(self, height, width): # The constructor
    	super.__init__()
        self.height = height
    	self.width = width

	def get_area(self):
      	return self.height * self.width

Example 2: class python

class MyClass(object):
  def __init__(self, x):
    self.x = x

Example 3: instance method in python

# Instance Method Example in Python 
class Student:
    
    def __init__(self, a, b):
        self.a = a
        self.b = b 
    
    def avg(self):
        return (self.a + self.b) / 2

s1 = Student(10, 20)
print( s1.avg() )

Example 4: class variable in python

# Class variables refer to variables that are made within a class.
# It is generated when you define the class.
# It's shared with all the instance of that class.
# Example:

class some_variable_holder(object):
    
    var = "This variable is created inside the class some_variable_holder()."
    
    def somefunc(self):
        print("Random function ran.")

thing = some_variable_holder()
another_thing = some_variable_holder()

# Both does the same thing because the same variable has been passed on from the class.
thing.var
another_thing.var

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