python 1d to 2d list code example

Example 1: how to create 2d list in python

o=[]
for i in range(0,rows):
    x=[]
    for j in range(0,cols):
        x.append(0)
    o.append(x)
#if you use [[0]*cols]*rows all rows will become the same list
#so editing in one row will edit all rows

Example 2: how to vonvert 1 d list to 2d list in pytohn

In [53]: l = [0,1,2,3]

In [54]: def to_matrix(l, n):
    ...:     return [l[i:i+n] for i in xrange(0, len(l), n)]

In [55]: to_matrix(l,2)
Out[55]: [[0, 1], [2, 3]]