what is train and test in machine learning code example

Example 1: train test split python

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
				
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.25, random_state=42)

Example 2: sklearn train test split

X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.33, random_state=42)