Rails ActiveRecord return records where id exists in related table
Simplest but not the fastest:
Client.where(:id => Product.select(:client_id).map(&:client_id))
SQL subquery (more faster):
Client.where("EXISTS(SELECT 1 from products where clients.id = products.client_id)")
Another gem that exists to do that: activerecord_where_assoc (I'm the author)
With it:
Client.where_assoc_exists(:products)
If you had to also specify some of the products, when you could do it like this:
Client.where_assoc_exists(:products, id: my_products.map(&:id))
Doing it without a gem makes it easy to do mistakes.
Read more in the documentation. Here is an introduction and examples.
Here's another solution. It's a subquery like Valery's second solution, but without writing out the sql:
Client.where(Product.where(client_id: Client.arel_table[:id]).exists)
Here is the solution which uses Where Exists gem (disclosure: I'm its author):
Client.where_exists(:products)