Rails: Validating min and max length of a string but allowing it to be blank
I think it might need something like:
validates_length_of :foo, minimum: 5, maximum: 5, allow_blank: true
More examples: ActiveRecord::Validations::ClassMethods
You can also use this format:
validates :foo, length: {minimum: 5, maximum: 5}, allow_blank: true
Or since your min and max are the same, the following will also work:
validates :foo, length: {is: 5}, allow_blank: true
Or even more concise (with the new hash syntax), from the validates documentation:
validates :foo, length: 5..5, allow_blank: true
The upper limit should probably represent somehting more meaningful like "in: 5..20", but just answering the question to the letter.