React 16: Warning: Expected server HTML to contain a matching <div> in <body>
If you're using Server Side Rendering like NextJS, delete recent code and compare if you've tried to access a variable directly inside of Component scope where DOM is not guaranteed yet. For me, it was:
import { i18n } from 'i18n'
export default function SomeComponent() {
const initLanguage = i18n.language <---- causing error
return ...
}
If you need to access such properties, access it within useEffect
, so as to make sure that document
is already established by then. It is kinda equivalent to componentDidMount()
:
import { i18n } from 'i18n'
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
export default function SomeComponent() {
const [initlanguage, setInitLanguage] = useState('en')
useEffect(() => setInitLanguage(i18n.language), [])
return ...
}
If you use ReactDOM.hydrate
to start web application, you will see this warning.
If your application does not use server-side rendering (ssr
), please use ReactDOM.render
to start.
If your HTML code is like
<table>
<tr>
you can get this error.
To get around it, use the <tbody> tag like
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
Don't forget to close the tag(s)!