References for quasi finite and proper implies finite
The proof is in ÉGA IV 3. It is in two steps.
Step I : reduce to the case of $\mathrm Y = \mathrm{Spec}(\mathrm A)$ where $\mathrm A$ is a complete noetherian local ring.
Step II : quasi-finite $\mathfrak m_{\mathrm A}$-seperated modules are finite for such an $\mathrm A$.