Referring to a file relative to executing script
See this: Bash: How _best_ to include other scripts?
I suggest to use:
source $(dirname $0)/act.conf.sh
See: BASH FAQ entry #28: "How do I determine the location of my script? I want to read some config files from the same place."
Any solution isn't going to work 100% of the time:
It is important to realize that in the general case, this problem has no solution. Any approach you might have heard of, and any approach that will be detailed below, has flaws and will only work in specific cases. First and foremost, try to avoid the problem entirely by not depending on the location of your script!
If you need to write a very reusable tool, then taking the correct path as a parameter to your script is going to be the most reliable method.
Assuming your script is only going to be run from certain shells, and only with a little bit of flexibility required, you can probably relax some of this paranoia. It is still good to look at your options. There are common patterns that people use that are particularly problematic.
In particular, the FAQ recommends avoiding the very commonly used $0
variable:
Nothing that reads
$0
will ever be bulletproof, because$0
itself is unreliable.
As an alternative, you could use $BASH_SOURCE
instead. Something like this:
source "${BASH_SOURCE%/*}/act.conf.sh"
There are some caveats to this solution, too. Check out the FAQ page to see the trade-offs between different solutions. They seem to recommend cd
in combination with $BASH_SOURCE
in cases where it will work for you, as you get a handy error condition when it fails to expand properly.