remove array of elements from array javascript code example
Example 1: remove a particular element from array
var colors = ["red","blue","car","green"];
var carIndex = colors.indexOf("car");//get "car" index
//remove car from the colors array
colors.splice(carIndex, 1); // colors = ["red","blue","green"]
Example 2: javascript remove from array by index
//Remove specific value by index
array.splice(index, 1);
Example 3: how to remove element from array in javascript
/* there are 3 ways to do so
1) pop(), which removes the last element
2) shift(), which removes the first element
3) splice(), which removes any element with a specified index.
of these only splice() takes parameters. the first parameter it takes is the
index of the element to be removed, an integer. the second is the number of
elements to be removed, again integer. the third and fourth etc. are optional,
which is to be used if you want to replace them. Example: */
let numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
numbers.pop(); // removes 5
numbers.shift(); // removes 1
let threeIndex = numbers.indexOf(3); // used for long arrays
numbers.splice(threeIndex, 1); // without replacement
numbers.splice(threeIndex, 1, 7) // 3 will now be replaced by 7
Example 4: how to delete an element of an array in javascript
//you can use two functions depending of what you want to do:
let animals1 = ["dog", "cat", "mouse"]
delete animals1[1]
/*this deletes all the information inside "cat" but the element still exists
so now you'll have this:*/
console.log(animals1)//animals1 = ["dog", undefined, "mouse"]
//if you want to delete it completely, you have to use array.splice:
let animals2 = ["dog", "cat", "mouse"]
animals2.splice(1, 1)
/*the first number means the position from which you want to start to delete
and the second is how much elements will be deleted*/
console.log(animals2)//animals2 = ["dog", "mouse"]
/*Now you don't have undefined
If you did this:*/
let animals3 = ["dog", "cat", "mouse"]
animals3.splice(0, 2)//you'll have this:
console.log(animals3)//animals 3 = "mouse"
/*This happens because I put a 2 in the second parameter so it deleted
two elements from position 0
Try copying this code in your console and whatch*/
Example 5: delete from array javascript
var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0];var removed = arr.splice(2,2);/*removed === [3, 4]arr === [1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0]*/
Example 6: how to remove an item from an array in javascript
pop - Removes from the End of an Array.
shift - Removes from the beginning of an Array.
splice - removes from a specific Array index.
filter - allows you to programatically remove elements from an Array.