Return statement on multiple lines
You can split up a line in a return statement, but you have forgotten a parenthesis at the end and that you also need to separate it with another operator (in this case, a +
)
Change:
def game(word, con):
return (word + str('!')
word + str(',') + word + str(phrase1)
To:
def game(word, con):
return (word + str('!') + # <--- plus sign
word + str(',') + word + str(phrase1))
# ^ Note the extra parenthesis
Note that calling str()
on '!'
and ','
is pointless. They are already strings.
In python, an open paren causes subsequent lines to be considered a part of the same line until a close paren.
So you can do:
def game(word, con):
return (word + str('!') +
word + str(',') +
word + str(phrase1))
But I wouldn't recommend that in this particular case. I mention it since it's syntactically valid and you might use it elsewhere.
Another thing you can do is use the backslash:
def game(word, con):
return word + '!' + \
word + ',' + \
word + str(phrase)
# Removed the redundant str('!'), since '!' is a string literal we don't need to convert it
Or, in this particular case, my advice would be to use a formatted string.
def game(word, con):
return "{word}!{word},{word}{phrase1}".format(
word=word, phrase1=phrase1")
That looks like it's functionally equivalent to what you're doing in yours but I can't really know. The latter is what I'd do in this case though.
If you want a line break in the STRING, then you can use "\n" as a string literal wherever you need it.
def break_line():
return "line\nbreak"
First - you're using str() to convert several strings to strings. This is not neccessary.
Second - there's nothing in your code that would insert a newline in the string you're building. Just having a newline in the middle of the string doesn't add a newline, you need to do that explicitly.
I think that what you're trying to do would be something like this:
def game(word, con):
return (word + '!' + '\n' +
word + ',' + word + str(phrase1))
I'm leaving in the call to str(phrase1)
since I don't know what phrase1 is - if it's already a string, or has a this shouldn't be needed..__str__()
method
I'm assuming that the string you're trying to build spans the two lines, so I've added the missing parenthesis at the end.