Run Excel Macro from Outside Excel Using VBScript From Command Line
Ok, it's actually simple. Assuming that your macro is in a module,not in one of the sheets, you use:
objExcel.Application.Run "test.xls!dog"
'notice the format of 'workbook name'!macro
For a filename with spaces, encase the filename with quotes.
If you've placed the macro under a sheet, say sheet1, just assume sheet1 owns the function, which it does.
objExcel.Application.Run "'test 2.xls'!sheet1.dog"
Notice: You don't need the macro.testfunction notation you've been using.
This code will open the file Test.xls and run the macro TestMacro
which will in turn write to the text file TestResult.txt
Option Explicit
Dim xlApp, xlBook
Set xlApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
'~~> Change Path here
Set xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open("C:\Test.xls", 0, True)
xlApp.Run "TestMacro"
xlBook.Close
xlApp.Quit
Set xlBook = Nothing
Set xlApp = Nothing
WScript.Echo "Finished."
WScript.Quit
Since my related question was removed by a righteous hand after I had killed the whole day searching how to beat the "macro not found or disabled" error, posting here the only syntax that worked for me (application.run didn't, no matter what I tried)
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
' Didn't run this way from the Modules
'objExcel.Application.Run "c:\app\Book1.xlsm!Sub1"
' Didn't run this way either from the Sheet
'objExcel.Application.Run "c:\app\Book1.xlsm!Sheet1.Sub1"
' Nor did it run from a named Sheet
'objExcel.Application.Run "c:\app\Book1.xlsm!Named_Sheet.Sub1"
' Only ran like this (from the Module1)
Set objWorkbook = objExcel.Workbooks.Open("c:\app\Book1.xlsm")
objExcel.Run "Sub1"
Excel 2010, Win 7
I tried to adapt @Siddhart's code to a relative path to run my open_form
macro, but it didn't seem to work. Here was my first attempt. My working solution is below.
Option Explicit
Dim xlApp, xlBook
dim fso
dim curDir
set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
curDir = fso.GetAbsolutePathName(".")
set fso = nothing
Set xlApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
'~~> Change Path here
Set xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(curDir & "Excels\CLIENTES.xlsb", 0, true)
xlApp.Run "open_form"
xlBook.Close
xlApp.Quit
Set xlBook = Nothing
Set xlApp = Nothing
WScript.Echo "Finished."
EDIT
I have actually worked it out, just in case someone wants to run a userform "alike" a stand alone application:
Issues I was facing:
1 - I did not want to use the Workbook_Open Event as the excel is locked in read only. 2 - The batch command is limited that the fact that (to my knowledge) it cannot call the macro.
I first wrote a macro to launch my userform while hiding the application:
Sub open_form()
Application.Visible = False
frmAddClient.Show vbModeless
End Sub
I then created a vbs to launch this macro (doing it with a relative path has been tricky):
dim fso
dim curDir
dim WinScriptHost
set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
curDir = fso.GetAbsolutePathName(".")
set fso = nothing
Set xlObj = CreateObject("Excel.application")
xlObj.Workbooks.Open curDir & "\Excels\CLIENTES.xlsb"
xlObj.Run "open_form"
And I finally did a batch file to execute the VBS...
@echo off
pushd %~dp0
cscript Add_Client.vbs
Note that I have also included the "Set back to visible" in my Userform_QueryClose
:
Private Sub cmdClose_Click()
Unload Me
End Sub
Private Sub UserForm_QueryClose(Cancel As Integer, CloseMode As Integer)
ThisWorkbook.Close SaveChanges:=True
Application.Visible = True
Application.Quit
End Sub
Anyway, thanks for your help, and I hope this will help if someone needs it