Showing json field in Django admin
I changed the bodyHeightAdmin
class as follows:
class BodyHeightAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
search_fields = ('name', )
list_display = ('id', 'name', 'key', 'url', )
list_display_links = ('id', 'name', 'key', )
def url(self, instance):
data = json.loads(instance.data)
return data["url"]
And it worked.
My solution for adding basic formatting for JSONField in Django Admin (Django>=3.1):
import json
import logging
from django.db.models import JSONField
from django.contrib import admin
from django.forms import widgets
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class PrettyJSONWidget(widgets.Textarea):
def format_value(self, value):
try:
value = json.dumps(json.loads(value), indent=2, sort_keys=True)
# these lines will try to adjust size of TextArea to fit to content
row_lengths = [len(r) for r in value.split('\n')]
self.attrs['rows'] = min(max(len(row_lengths) + 2, 10), 30)
self.attrs['cols'] = min(max(max(row_lengths) + 2, 40), 120)
return value
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("Error while formatting JSON: {}".format(e))
return super(PrettyJSONWidget, self).format_value(value)
class JsonAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
formfield_overrides = {
JSONField: {'widget': PrettyJSONWidget}
}
Usage:
admin.site.register(models.MyModel, JsonAdmin)
For Django < 3.1 you have to import JSONField in this way:
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import JSONField
Hope it will help you!
Here's a case valid for when the JSONField is set for readonly
# set 'url' editable=False in model defintion
class BodyHeightAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
search_fields = ('name', )
list_display = ('id', 'name', 'key', 'get_pprint_url', )
list_display_links = ('id', 'name', 'key', )
readonly_fields = ('get_pprint_url', )
def url(self, instance):
data = json.loads(instance.data)
return data["url"]
actions = [
'process_webhook_events',
'reset_webhook_events'
]
def get_pprint_url(self, obj=None):
result = ''
if obj and obj.url:
result = json.dumps(obj.url, indent=4, sort_keys=True)
# keep spaces
result_str = f'<pre>{result}</pre>'
result = mark_safe(result_str)
return result
get_pprint_url.short_description = 'url'
To show formatted JSON in admin page I recommend you python library django-json-widget
. It is easy to use and has great features (you can edit formatted JSON).
1) install library pip install django-json-widget
2) add django-json-widget to installed_apps in settings.py
INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
'django_json_widget',
...
)
3) add following code to admin.py (do not forget to change YourModel with your real model name)
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.postgres import fields
from django_json_widget.widgets import JSONEditorWidget
from .models import YourModel
@admin.register(YourModel)
class YourModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
formfield_overrides = {
fields.JSONField: {'widget': JSONEditorWidget},
}