shrink images to responsive size in html bootstrap code example

Example 1: how to make image responsive bootstrap 4

<img src="..." class="img-fluid" alt="Responsive image">

Example 2: bootstrap image size

<div class="w-25 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 25%</div>
<div class="w-50 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 50%</div>
<div class="w-75 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 75%</div>
<div class="w-100 p-3" style="background-color: #eee;">Width 100%</div>