Sort Array of numeric & alphabetical elements (Natural Sort)
Short and sweet, per the original question:
var arr = [1,5,"ahsldk",10,55,3,2,7,8,1,2,75,"abc","huds"];
arr.sort(function(a,b){
var a1=typeof a, b1=typeof b;
return a1<b1 ? -1 : a1>b1 ? 1 : a<b ? -1 : a>b ? 1 : 0;
});
// [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 55, 75, "abc", "ahsldk", "huds"]
(Sort first by type, then by value.)
A more-full-featured natural sort:
var items = ['a1c', 'a01', 'a1', 'a13', 'a1a', 'a1b', 'a3b1', 'a1b0',
'a1b3', 'a1b1', 'dogs', 'cats', 'hogs', 'a2', '2', '20',
1, 13, 1.1, 1.13, '1.2', 'a'];
console.log(naturalSort(items))
function naturalSort(ary, fullNumbers) {
var re = fullNumbers ? /[\d\.\-]+|\D+/g : /\d+|\D+/g;
// Perform a Schwartzian transform, breaking each entry into pieces first
for (var i=ary.length;i--;)
ary[i] = [ary[i]].concat((ary[i]+"").match(re).map(function(s){
return isNaN(s) ? [s,false,s] : [s*1,true,s];
}));
// Perform a cascading sort down the pieces
ary.sort(function(a,b){
var al = a.length, bl=b.length, e=al>bl?al:bl;
for (var i=1;i<e;++i) {
// Sort "a" before "a1"
if (i>=al) return -1; else if (i>=bl) return 1;
else if (a[i][0]!==b[i][0])
return (a[i][1]&&b[i][1]) ? // Are we comparing numbers?
(a[i][0]-b[i][0]) : // Then diff them.
(a[i][2]<b[i][2]) ? -1 : 1; // Otherwise, lexicographic sort
}
return 0;
});
// Restore the original values into the array
for (var i=ary.length;i--;) ary[i] = ary[i][0];
return ary;
}
With naturalSort
, pass true
as the second parameter if you want "1.13" to sort before "1.2".
From http://snipplr.com/view/36012/javascript-natural-sort/ by mrhoo:
Array.prototype.naturalSort= function(){
var a, b, a1, b1, rx=/(\d+)|(\D+)/g, rd=/\d+/;
return this.sort(function(as, bs){
a= String(as).toLowerCase().match(rx);
b= String(bs).toLowerCase().match(rx);
while(a.length && b.length){
a1= a.shift();
b1= b.shift();
if(rd.test(a1) || rd.test(b1)){
if(!rd.test(a1)) return 1;
if(!rd.test(b1)) return -1;
if(a1!= b1) return a1-b1;
}
else if(a1!= b1) return a1> b1? 1: -1;
}
return a.length- b.length;
});
}
Or, from Alphanum: Javascript Natural Sorting Algorithm by Brian Huisman:
Array.prototype.alphanumSort = function(caseInsensitive) {
for (var z = 0, t; t = this[z]; z++) {
this[z] = [];
var x = 0, y = -1, n = 0, i, j;
while (i = (j = t.charAt(x++)).charCodeAt(0)) {
var m = (i == 46 || (i >=48 && i <= 57));
if (m !== n) {
this[z][++y] = "";
n = m;
}
this[z][y] += j;
}
}
this.sort(function(a, b) {
for (var x = 0, aa, bb; (aa = a[x]) && (bb = b[x]); x++) {
if (caseInsensitive) {
aa = aa.toLowerCase();
bb = bb.toLowerCase();
}
if (aa !== bb) {
var c = Number(aa), d = Number(bb);
if (c == aa && d == bb) {
return c - d;
} else return (aa > bb) ? 1 : -1;
}
}
return a.length - b.length;
});
for (var z = 0; z < this.length; z++)
this[z] = this[z].join("");
}