Illuminate\Database\QueryException : SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1071 Specified key was too long; max k code example

Example 1: PDOException::("SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 1000 bytes") laravel 8

// Update your /app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php to contain:

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

public function boot()
{
    Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
}

//ON this error 
//   PDOException::("SQLSTATE[42S01]: Base table or view already exists: 1050 Table 'users' already exists")
// After run ->  php artisan migrate:fresh  <- ! Note this will reset all tables in db

Example 2: specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes (s

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

public function boot()
{
    Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
}