sqlplus statement from command line
My version
$ sqlplus -s username/password@host:port/service <<< "select 1 from dual;"
1
----------
1
EDIT:
For multiline you can use this
$ echo -e "select 1 from dual; \n select 2 from dual;" | sqlplus -s username/password@host:port/service
1
----------
1
2
----------
2
I'm able to execute your exact query by just making sure there is a semicolon at the end of my select statement. (Output is actual, connection params removed.)
echo "select 1 from dual;" | sqlplus -s username/password@host:1521/service
Output:
1
----------
1
Note that is should matter but this is running on Mac OS X Snow Leopard and Oracle 11g.
Just be aware that on Unix/Linux your username/password can be seen by anyone that can run "ps -ef" command if you place it directly on the command line . Could be a big security issue (or turn into a big security issue).
I usually recommend creating a file or using here document so you can protect the username/password from being viewed with "ps -ef" command in Unix/Linux. If the username/password is contained in a script file or sql file you can protect using appropriate user/group read permissions. Then you can keep the user/pass inside the file like this in a shell script:
sqlplus -s /nolog <<EOF
connect user/pass
select blah;
quit
EOF