Testing that button starts an Activity with Robolectric
Use Robolectric's StartedMatcher
@RunWith(Test9Runner.class)
public class MainActivityTest {
private MainActivity activity;
private Button pressMeButton;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception
{
activity = new MainActivity();
activity.onCreate(null);
pressMeButton = (Button) activity.findViewById(R.id.button1);
}
@Test
public void shouldStartNextActivityWhenButtonIsClicked()
{
pressMeButton.performClick();
assertThat(activity, new StartedMatcher(NextActivity.class));
}
}
Inspired by @MichK's answer, here is a complete running test using the buildActivity
method chain from Robolectric 2.2+:
@Test
public void testStartScheduleActivity() {
HomeScreenActivity homeActivity = Robolectric.buildActivity(HomeScreenActivity.class).create().start().visible().get();
ShadowActivity shadowHome = Robolectric.shadowOf(homeActivity);
Button btnLaunchSchedule = (Button) homeActivity.findViewById(R.id.btnLaunchSchedule);
Robolectric.clickOn(btnLaunchSchedule);
assertThat(shadowHome.peekNextStartedActivityForResult().intent.getComponent(), equalTo(new ComponentName(homeActivity, ScheduleActivity.class)));
}
In Robolectric 2.1.1 you can verify if Intent
starting new Activity
was emitted in following way.
@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
public class MyTest {
private ShadowActivity shadowActivity;
private MyActivity activity;
@Before
public void setup() {
activity = new MyActivity();
shadowActivity = Robolectric.shadowOf(activity);
}
@Test
public shouldStartNewActivityWhenSomething() {
//Perform activity startup
//Do some action which starts second activity, for example View::performClick()
//...
//Check Intent
Intent intent = shadowActivity.peekNextStartedActivityForResult().intent;
assertThat(intent.getStringExtra(MySecondActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE)).isEqualTo("blebleble");
assertThat(intent.getComponent()).isEqualTo(new ComponentName(activity, MySecondActivity.class));
}
}
This is similar to what I am doing.
Please note that creating Activity
by calling new Activity()
will make Robolectric print warnings about creating activity improperly, this probably can be done better...
Updating this for 3.1.2 as the answers above did not work for me:-
loginButton.callOnClick();
Intent startedIntent = shadowOf(activity).getNextStartedActivity();
ShadowIntent shadowIntent = shadowOf(startedIntent);
assertEquals(NextActivity.class, shadowIntent.getIntentClass());