Trajectory plot on phase plane for a desired initial conditions

Move the locator to change the initial conditions.

   gr = StreamPlot[{-x, 2 x - 2 y}, {x, -2, 2}, {y, -2, 2}];
    fun[x_, x0_, y0_] = 
      y[x] /. DSolve[{y'[x] == -2 (x - y[x])/x, y[x0] == y0}, y, x];
    Manipulate[
     Show[gr, 
      Plot[fun[x, p[[1]], p[[2]]], {x, p[[1]], 0}, 
       PlotStyle -> {Red, Thickness[0.01]}], 
      Graphics[{Green, PointSize[0.02], Point[{0, 0}]}]]
     , {{p, {2, 1}}, Locator}]

enter image description here


Only part of the work. It is hope that can help you to draw the complete picture.

Here we use ParametricNDSolve to solve the curves which pass through point $(a,b)$.

We select some points such as $(1,0)$,$(2,0)$,$(3,1)$ etc.

sols = ParametricNDSolve[{D[x[t], t] == -x[t], 
    D[y[t], t] == 2 x[t] - 2 y[t], x[0] == a, y[0] == b}, {x, 
    y}, {t, -10, 10}, {a, b}];
f[a_, b_][t_] := {x[a, b][t], y[a, b][t]} /. sols;
lines1 = ParametricPlot[{f[1, 0][t], f[2, 0][t], f[3, 1][t]}, {t, -.3,
     10}, Epilog -> {Arrow[{f[1, 0][-.2], f[1, 0][-.1]}], 
     Arrow[{f[2, 0][-.2], f[2, 0][-.1]}], 
     Arrow[{f[3, 1][-.2], f[3, 1][-.1]}]}, PlotStyle -> Blue];
lines2 = ParametricPlot[{f[.2, 2][t], f[.3, 2][t], 
    f[.5, 2][t]}, {t, -.3, 10}, PlotStyle -> Red];
lines3 = ParametricPlot[{f[-1, 0][t], f[-2, 0][t], 
    f[-3, 0][t]}, {t, -.1, 10}, PlotStyle -> Green];
lines4 = ParametricPlot[{f[-.5, -2][t], f[-.8, -3][t], 
    f[-1, -3][t]}, {t, -.1, 10}, PlotStyle -> Orange];
Show[lines1, lines2, lines3, lines4, PlotRange -> All]

enter image description here


I found another way that need not solved differential equation,only change the style of StreamPlot such as StreamScale and StreamPoints

(*pts=Tuples[Range[-2,2,.8],2];*)

pts = {{1, 0}, {1.5, 0}, {2, 0}, {.2, 2}, {.5, 2}, {1, 2}, {-2, 
    0}, {-1.5, 0}, {-1, 0}, {-.8, -2}, {-.5, -2}, {-.2, -2}};
stream = StreamPlot[{-x, 2 x - 2 y}, {x, -2.5, 2.5}, {y, -2.5, 2.5}, 
   StreamScale -> {Full, Automatic, Automatic}, StreamPoints -> pts, 
   Axes -> True, Frame -> False, StreamStyle -> Blue, 
   StreamColorFunction -> False, AxesLabel -> {x, y}];
Show[Plot[x, {x, -1.8, 1.8}, PlotStyle -> Green, 
  Epilog -> {Green, Text[y == x, {2, 1.8}, Left]}, 
  AspectRatio -> Automatic, PlotRange -> 2, 
  AxesStyle -> Arrowheads[0.035], PlotRangePadding -> 1.1, 
  AxesLabel -> {x, y}], stream]

enter image description here