C++11 vector code example

Example 1: vector in c

#include <iostream> 
#include <vector> 
  
using namespace std; 
  
int main() 
{ 
    vector<int> g1; 
  
    for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) 
        g1.push_back(i); 
  
    cout << "Output of begin and end: "; 
    for (auto i = g1.begin(); i != g1.end(); ++i) 
        cout << *i << " "; 
  
    cout << "\nOutput of cbegin and cend: "; 
    for (auto i = g1.cbegin(); i != g1.cend(); ++i) 
        cout << *i << " "; 
  
    cout << "\nOutput of rbegin and rend: "; 
    for (auto ir = g1.rbegin(); ir != g1.rend(); ++ir) 
        cout << *ir << " "; 
  
    cout << "\nOutput of crbegin and crend : "; 
    for (auto ir = g1.crbegin(); ir != g1.crend(); ++ir) 
        cout << *ir << " "; 
  
    return 0; 
}

Example 2: declare vectors c++

vector<int> vec;
//Creates an empty (size 0) vector
 

vector<int> vec(4);
//Creates a vector with 4 elements.

/*Each element is initialised to zero.
If this were a vector of strings, each
string would be empty. */

vector<int> vec(4, 42);

/*Creates a vector with 4 elements.
Each element is initialised to 42. */


vector<int> vec(4, 42);
vector<int> vec2(vec);

/*The second line creates a new vector, copying each element from the
vec into vec2. */