how to remove an elements from an array javascript wihout change the original input code example

Example 1: javascript find element in array and remove

const array = [2, 5, 9];

console.log(array);

const index = array.indexOf(5);
if (index > -1) {
  array.splice(index, 1);
}

// array = [2, 9]
console.log(array);

Example 2: js remove object from array by value

let originalArray = [
    {name: 'John', age: 23, color: 'red'}, 
    {name: 'Ann', age: 21, color: 'blue'}, 
    {name: 'Mike', age: 13, color: 'green'}
];

let filteredArray = originalArray.filter(value => value.age > 18);