ubuntu application to show calendar with week numbers
The default time & calendar indicator applet has this built it - you just need to enable the option.
Running gsettings set org.gnome.shell.calendar show-weekdate true
solved the problem for me.
On 12.04 after moving from unity to gnome-shell, I had to
gsettings set com.canonical.indicator.datetime show-week-numbers true
to have weeknumbers in the calendar notification applet.