Using assert within kernel invocation
CUDA now has a native assert function. Use assert(...)
. If its argument is zero, it will stop kernel execution and return an error. (or trigger a breakpoint if in CUDA debugging.)
Make sure to include "assert.h". Also, this requires compute capability 2.x or higher, and is not supported on MacOS. For more details see CUDA C Programming Guide, Section B.16.
The programming guide also includes this example:
#include <assert.h>
__global__ void testAssert(void)
{
int is_one = 1;
int should_be_one = 0;
// This will have no effect
assert(is_one);
// This will halt kernel execution
assert(should_be_one);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
testAssert<<<1,1>>>();
cudaDeviceSynchronize();
return 0;
}
#define MYASSERT(condition) \
if (!(condition)) { return; }
MYASSERT(condition);
if you need something fancier you can use cuPrintf()
which is available from the CUDA site for registered developers.