Using explicit del in python on local variables
No.
I'm sure someone will come up with some silly reason to do this, e.g. to make sure someone doesn't accidentally use the variable after it's no longer valid. But probably whoever wrote this code was just confused. You can remove them.
I don't remember when I last used del
-- the need for it is rare indeed, and typically limited to such tasks as cleaning up a module's namespace after a needed import
or the like.
In particular, it's not true, as another (now-deleted) answer claimed, that
Using
del
is the only way to make sure a object's__del__
method is called
and it's very important to understand this. To help, let's make a class with a __del__
and check when it is called:
>>> class visdel(object):
... def __del__(self): print 'del', id(self)
...
>>> d = visdel()
>>> a = list()
>>> a.append(d)
>>> del d
>>>
See? del
doesn't "make sure" that __del__
gets called: del
removes one reference, and only the removal of the last reference causes __del__
to be called. So, also:
>>> a.append(visdel())
>>> a[:]=[1, 2, 3]
del 550864
del 551184
when the last reference does go away (including in ways that don't involve del
, such as a slice assignment as in this case, or other rebindings of names and other slots), then __del__
gets called -- whether del
was ever involved in reducing the object's references, or not, makes absolutely no difference whatsoever.
So, unless you specifically need to clean up a namespace (typically a module's namespace, but conceivably that of a class or instance) for some specific reason, don't bother with del
(it can be occasionally handy for removing an item from a container, but I've found that I'm often using the container's pop
method or item or slice assignment even for that!-).