Visual Studio 2013 editor default font size?
[Tools] -> [Options] -> [Environment] -> [Fonts and Colors]
THEN
Select from "Show settings for:" drop-down list.
THEN
Change font size in "Size:" text field.
LEGEND:
[...] = Button/Click
"..." = Label
Press Tools -> Environment -> Fonts and Colors -> Show Settings for: Text Editor there ist the Font Size Property.
Note that: The settings for Font and Size are global for all text elements in all Visual Studio editors. According to How to: Change Fonts and Colors in the Editor