What do I have to back up before I re-install?

Personally, I never reinstall without taking a full disk image of my existing OS...onto an external USB drive usually so it stays out of the way of your reinstallation.

So many times, I have needed something that wasn't in the directories I would have manually backed up.

Good hard drive imaging software would be Acronis True Image or Norton Ghost.

Usually with these programs, you can browse through a copy of the image afterwards from your new OS and just pick out the particular files you need without having to restore the entire image.


  • Password database (e.g. PasswordSafe)
  • Accounting data (Quickbooks, ACCPAC, Pastel)
  • Any important account / login details
    • Paypal
    • Online banking
  • E-mails
  • Calendar, appointments
  • All documents (word processor, spreadsheet, presentation, PDF)
  • Video, audio files
  • Any media library databases (Windows Media Player e.g.)
  • Serial numbers / details for unlocking purchased software
  • Downloaded software
  • Device drivers
  • Browser bookmarks
  • Databases (MS Access, SQL)

I recommend a program like SpaceMonger (there are free equivalents, I just prefer this program) which will scan your entire drive, and can present a list of all files by type. Then simply go through the file types that are important and you shouldn't miss too much.

As for registry settings etc, I haven't tried it, but it may be worth looking into the built-in files and settings migration wizard in Windows.


I backup:

  • my drivers, making installing easier (and browserless)
  • my antivirus installer!
  • program installers that are worth re-installing (or download them again)
  • program settings that only require copying folders
  • documents/pictures and other random files that aren't on a different drive
  • PST files so I don't have to redownload or lose email
  • browser settings like bookmakers (yes yes I should get that done online!)

That's about it

Edit: thanks for the email comment