what dose the a tag in html stand for code example

Example: what does the html tags mean in html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <!-- your code here -->
</html>


<!-- html tag is a non-self closing tag in html, it represents the beginning
     and end of your entire code.All the other tags, elements, attributes,etc.
     comes between html tags.

     The HTML <doctype> tag is used to tell the browser which version of
     HTML the document is using. It has no end tag (self-closing tag).
	 For HTML5 version we write <!DOCTYPE html>.
-->

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