what is mean by {} in fetch in javascript code example

Example 1: fetch api in javascript

// GET Request.
fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users')
    // Handle success
    .then(response => response.json())  // convert to json
    .then(json => console.log(json))    //print data to console
    .catch(err => console.log('Request Failed', err)); // Catch errors

Example 2: fetch api in js

// fetch API
var myData = async () => {
    try {
       const raw_response = await fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users");
       if (!raw_response.ok) { // check for the 404 errors
           throw new Error(raw_response.status);
       }
       const json_data = await raw_response.json();
          console.log(json_data);
       }
       catch (error) { // catch block for network errors
            console.log(error); 
        }
}
fetchUsers();