What is the difference between Activity and Context?
As You can see on the Android doc:
The Activity class extends from "ContextThemeWrapper", and this one from "ContextWrapper", and that one from "Context".
So, yes, An Activity extends the Context!
As far as I understand:
Context is the Base Object. So every Activity same as Application derives from Context. This means that every Activity and every Application
IS a Context
;
From developer.android.com
Activity
java.lang.Object
↳ android.content.Context
↳ android.content.ContextWrapper
↳ android.view.ContextThemeWrapper
↳ android.app.Activity
And Application
java.lang.Object
↳ android.content.Context
↳ android.content.ContextWrapper
↳ android.app.Application
An Application context lasts, as long as your app is alive, while the Activity context dies with your Activity (it is not valid after onDestroy
of that Activity).
So if you need the Context across Activities (i.e. in a Singleton) you will be better off using an Application context.
Usually on Android Framework methods where a context is expected, it makes no difference which one you pass. But be always aware of MemoryLeaks if you're keeping long-living References to a Context