write the function any(s1,s2) code example
Example: write the function any(s1,s2)
/**
* Exercise 2.5
*
* Write the function any(s1,s2) which returns the first location in the string
* s1 where any character from the string s2 occurs, or -1 if s1 contains
* no characters from s2. ( The standard library function strpbrk does
* the same job but retuns a pointer to the location
*
**/
#include<stdio.h>
#define MAXLINE 1000
int mgetline(char line[],int maxline);
int any(char s1[],char s2[]);
int main(void)
{
char s1[MAXLINE],s2[MAXLINE];
int val;
/* Give the first string s1 */
mgetline(s1,MAXLINE);
/* Give the second string s2 */
mgetline(s2,MAXLINE);
val = any(s1,s2);
printf("%d",val);
return 0;
}
int mgetline(char s[],int lim)
{
int i,c;
for(i=0;i<lim-1 && (c=getchar())!=EOF && c!='\n';++i)
s[i]=c;
if(c=='\n')
s[i++]=c;
s[i]='\0';
}
int any(char s1[],char s2[])
{
int i,j,check_next_char;
check_next_char=1;
for(i=0;s1[i]!='\0'&& (check_next_char);)
{
// iterate through s2 while trying to find matching character from s1
for(j=0;s2[j]!='\0'&& (s1[i]!=s2[j]);++j)
; // continue
if(s2[j]=='\0') {
check_next_char=1;
i++; // go for the next char in s1
}
else
check_next_char=0; // match found
}
if(s1[i]=='\0')
return -1;
else
return i;
}