Amazon EC2 and EBS disk space problem
Here is the simple way...
Assuming that you are using a linux AMI, in your case you have an easy method for increasing the size of the file system:
1) Stop the instance 2) Detach the root volume 3) Snapshot the volume 4) Create a new volume from the snapshot using the new size 5) Attach the new volume to the instance on the same place where the original one was 6) Start the instance, stop all services except ssh and set the root filesystem read only 7) Enlarge the filesystem (using for example resize2fs) and or the partition if needed 8) Reboot
As an alternative you can also launch a new instance and map the instance storage or you can create a new ami combining the two previous steps.
Yes, the issue is simple. The volume is only associated with the instance, but not mounted.
Check on the AWS console which drive it is mounted as - most likely /dev/sdf
.
Then (on ubuntu):
sudo mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdf
sudo mkdir /ebs
sudo mount /dev/sdf /ebs
The first line formats the volume - using the ext3
file system type. This is pretty standard -- but depending on your usage (e.g. app server, database server, ...) you could also select another one like ext4
or xfs
.
The second command creates a mount point and the third mounts it into it. This means that effectively, the new volume will be at /ebs
. It should also show up in df
now.
Last but not least, maybe also add an entry to /etc/fstab
to make it reboot-proof.
Only Rebooting the instance solved my problem
Earlier:
/dev/xvda1 8256952 7837552 0 100% / udev 299044 8 299036 1% /dev tmpfs 121892 164 121728 1% /run none 5120 0 5120 0% /run/lock none 304724 0 304724 0% /run/shm
Now
/dev/xvda18256952 1062780 6774744 14% / udev 299044 8 299036 1% /dev tmpfs 121892 160 121732 1% /run none 5120 0 5120 0% /run/lock none 304724 0 304724 0% /run/shm
Perhaps the original 15 GB Volume was cloned into a 50 GB volume but then not resized?
Please see this tutorial on how to clone and resize: How to increase disk space on existing AWS EC2 Linux (Ubuntu) Instance without losing data
Hope that helps.