C# MVC Download Big File from S3 Async
You must send ContentLength
to client in order to display a progress. Browser has no information about how much data it will receive.
If you look at source of FileStreamResult
class, used by File
method, it does not inform client about "Content-Length". https://aspnetwebstack.codeplex.com/SourceControl/latest#src/System.Web.Mvc/FileStreamResult.cs
Replace this,
return File(response, mimeType, downLoadName);
with
return new FileStreamResultEx(response, res.ContentLength, mimeType, downloadName);
public class FileStreamResultEx : ActionResult{
public FileStreamResultEx(
Stream stream,
long contentLength,
string mimeType,
string fileName){
this.stream = stream;
this.mimeType = mimeType;
this.fileName = fileName;
this.contentLength = contentLength;
}
public override void ExecuteResult(
ControllerContext context)
{
var response = context.HttpContext.Response;
response.BufferOutput = false;
response.Headers.Add("Content-Type", mimeType);
response.Headers.Add("Content-Length", contentLength.ToString());
response.Headers.Add("Content-Disposition","attachment; filename=" + fileName);
using(stream) {
stream.CopyTo(response.OutputStream);
}
}
}
Alternative
Generally this is a bad practice to download and deliver S3 file from your server. You will be charged twice bandwidth on your hosting account. Instead, you can use signed URLs to deliver non public S3 objects, with few seconds of time to live. You could simply use Pre-Signed-URL
public ActionResult Action(){
try{
using(AmazonS3Client client =
new AmazonS3Client(accessKeyID, secretAccessKey)){
var bucketName =
ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["bucketName"]
.ToString() + DownloadPath;
GetPreSignedUrlRequest request1 =
new GetPreSignedUrlRequest(){
BucketName = bucketName,
Key = originalName,
Expires = DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(5)
};
string url = client.GetPreSignedURL(request1);
return Redirect(url);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
failure = "File download failed. Please try after some time.";
}
}
As long as object do not have public read policy, objects are not accessible to users without signing.
Also, you must use using
around AmazonS3Client
in order to quickly dispose networks resources, or just use one static instance of AmazonS3Client
that will reduce unnecessary allocation and deallocation.