Can a html button perform a POST request?
This can be done with an input element of a type "submit". This will appear as a button to the user and clicking the button will send the form.
<form action="" method="post">
<input type="submit" name="upvote" value="Upvote" />
</form>
You need to give the button a name and a value.
No control can be submitted without a name, and the content of a button element is the label, not the value.
<form action="" method="post">
<button name="foo" value="upvote">Upvote</button>
</form>