Draw an ellipse using Shapely
There isn't any way to represent a polygon in Shapely without discretizing it.
At the base level Shapely deals with points. Everything from a LineString to a Polygon is just a list of points. A good example of this is what happens when you take a Point
and buffer it out:
>>> import shapely
>>> from shapely.geometry.point import Point
>>> p = Point(0, 0)
>>> circle = p.buffer(1.0)
>>> list(circle.exterior.coords)
[(1.0, 0.0), (0.99518472667219693, -0.098017140329560506), (0.98078528040323054, -0.19509032201612808), (0.95694033573220894, -0.29028467725446211), (0.92387953251128696, -0.38268343236508939), (0.88192126434835527, -0.4713967368259972), (0.83146961230254557, -0.55557023301960173), (0.77301045336273744, -0.63439328416364493), (0.70710678118654813, -0.70710678118654691), (0.63439328416364626, -0.77301045336273633), (0.55557023301960307, -0.83146961230254468), (0.47139673682599859, -0.88192126434835449), (0.38268343236509084, -0.92387953251128629), (0.29028467725446361, -0.95694033573220849), (0.19509032201612964, -0.98078528040323021), (0.098017140329562089, -0.99518472667219671), (1.615542552166338e-15, -1.0), (-0.098017140329558883, -0.99518472667219704), (-0.19509032201612647, -0.98078528040323076), (-0.2902846772544605, -0.95694033573220938), (-0.38268343236508784, -0.92387953251128752), (-0.4713967368259957, -0.88192126434835605), (-0.55557023301960051, -0.83146961230254635), (-0.63439328416364393, -0.77301045336273821), (-0.70710678118654624, -0.70710678118654879), (-0.77301045336273588, -0.63439328416364682), (-0.83146961230254435, -0.55557023301960362), (-0.88192126434835427, -0.47139673682599903), (-0.92387953251128618, -0.38268343236509111), (-0.95694033573220849, -0.29028467725446366), (-0.98078528040323021, -0.19509032201612947), (-0.99518472667219682, -0.098017140329561714), (-1.0, -1.010639055082363e-15), (-0.99518472667219693, 0.098017140329559702), (-0.98078528040323065, 0.1950903220161275), (-0.95694033573220905, 0.29028467725446172), (-0.92387953251128696, 0.38268343236508923), (-0.88192126434835527, 0.47139673682599725), (-0.83146961230254546, 0.55557023301960196), (-0.7730104533627371, 0.63439328416364527), (-0.70710678118654768, 0.70710678118654746), (-0.63439328416364593, 0.77301045336273666), (-0.55557023301960295, 0.83146961230254479), (-0.4713967368259987, 0.88192126434835449), (-0.38268343236509117, 0.92387953251128618), (-0.29028467725446411, 0.95694033573220838), (-0.19509032201613041, 0.98078528040322999), (-0.098017140329563102, 0.9951847266721966), (-2.8482262121737323e-15, 1.0), (0.098017140329557426, 0.99518472667219715), (0.19509032201612481, 0.9807852804032311), (0.29028467725445867, 0.95694033573220993), (0.3826834323650859, 0.9238795325112884), (0.47139673682599365, 0.88192126434835716), (0.55557023301959818, 0.8314696123025479), (0.63439328416364149, 0.77301045336274021), (0.70710678118654358, 0.70710678118655146), (0.77301045336273322, 0.63439328416365004), (0.83146961230254179, 0.5555702330196074), (0.88192126434835194, 0.47139673682600342), (0.92387953251128407, 0.38268343236509617), (0.95694033573220671, 0.29028467725446927), (0.98078528040322899, 0.19509032201613569), (0.99518472667219615, 0.098017140329568472), (1.0, 8.2385270480656025e-15), (1.0, 0.0)]
As you can see, the circle is made up of 65 points that are spaced 0.0966
units from each other.
For those who are interested, here is an example to create an ellipse with axis length of 15 and 20.
import shapely.affinity
from shapely.geometry import Point
circle = Point(0, 0).buffer(1) # type(circle)=polygon
ellipse = shapely.affinity.scale(circle, 15, 20) # type(ellipse)=polygon