Get a subset of an array based on an array of keys
array_diff_key
and array_intersect_key
are probably what you want.
I always want this too. Like a PHP version of Underscore's pick.
It's ugly and counter-intuitive, but what I sometimes do is this (I think this may be what prodigitalson was getting at):
$a = ['foo'=>'bar', 'zam'=>'baz', 'zoo'=>'doo'];
// Extract foo and zoo but not zam
print_r(array_intersect_key($a, array_flip(['foo', 'zoo'])));
/*
Array
(
[foo] => bar
[zoo] => doo
)
*/
array_intersect_key returns all the elements of the first argument whose keys are present in the 2nd argument (and all subsequent arguments, if any). But, since it compares keys to keys, I use array_flip for convenience. I could also have just used ['foo' => null, 'zoo' => null]
but that's even uglier.