Gparted partition resize gone wrong - failed to read last sector
After few minutes of digging I have found this guide which uses ntfs-3g
package to recover broken ntfs partition.
Great tool! I can recommend it to everyone.
This did the job for me:
sudo ntfsfix /dev/sda1
Where sda1 is the NTFS partition with the issue.
After that command and next restart into windows, it will check the disk and things will work fine again.