How can I catch a ctrl-c event?
signal
isn't the most reliable way as it differs in implementations. I would recommend using sigaction
. Tom's code would now look like this :
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
void my_handler(int s){
printf("Caught signal %d\n",s);
exit(1);
}
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
struct sigaction sigIntHandler;
sigIntHandler.sa_handler = my_handler;
sigemptyset(&sigIntHandler.sa_mask);
sigIntHandler.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGINT, &sigIntHandler, NULL);
pause();
return 0;
}
Yeah, this is a platform dependent question.
If you are writing a console program on POSIX,
use the signal API (#include <signal.h>
).
In a WIN32 GUI application you should handle the WM_KEYDOWN
message.
You have to catch the SIGINT signal (we are talking POSIX right?)
See @Gab Royer´s answer for sigaction.
Example:
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void my_handler(sig_t s){
printf("Caught signal %d\n",s);
exit(1);
}
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
signal (SIGINT,my_handler);
while(1);
return 0;
}
For a Windows console app, you want to use SetConsoleCtrlHandler to handle CTRL+C and CTRL+BREAK.
See here for an example.