How to change the coordinate transformation function in Oracle?

You can override a class that implements an interface, the same way that you would normally overwrite a class. But you'll have to choose how you want to implement the interface.

In either case, first you'll have to declare your override as a preference in your module's etc/di.xml

<preference for="Magento\Framework\Message\Manager" type="Vendor\MyModule\Plugin\Magento\Framework\Message\Manager" />

Then the next step is to create Vendor\MyModule\Plugin\Magento\Framework\Message\Manager.php. Then choose one of the possibilities.

Method #1: Extending the original class (keeping the interface implementation in the original file)

By extending the original class you can overwrite only specific methods or add your own.

<?php

namespace Vendor\MyModule\Plugin\Magento\Framework\Message;

class Manager extends \Magento\Framework\Message\Manager {

    public function myFunctionHere() {

    }

}

Method #2: Completely overriding the original class + interface

This one is more complex as you'll have to reimplement the whole class. Not something that I can recommend doing.

<?php

namespace Vendor\MyModule\Plugin\Magento\Framework\Message;

use Magento\Framework\Message\ManagerInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Message\MessageInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Message\Session;
use Magento\Framework\Message\Factory;
use Magento\Framework\Message\CollectionFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Message\ExceptionMessageFactoryInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Message\ExceptionMessageLookupFactory;

use Magento\Framework\Event;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager;
use Magento\Framework\Debug;

class Manager implements ManagerInterface {

    ... /* Vars */

    public function __construct(
        Session $session,
        Factory $messageFactory,
        CollectionFactory $messagesFactory,
        Event\ManagerInterface $eventManager,
        LoggerInterface $logger,
        $defaultGroup = self::DEFAULT_GROUP,
        ExceptionMessageFactoryInterface $exceptionMessageFactory = null
    ) {
        $this->session = $session;
        $this->messageFactory = $messageFactory;
        $this->messagesFactory = $messagesFactory;
        $this->eventManager = $eventManager;
        $this->logger = $logger;
        $this->defaultGroup = $defaultGroup;
        $this->exceptionMessageFactory = $exceptionMessageFactory ?: ObjectManager::getInstance()
            ->get(ExceptionMessageLookupFactory::class);
    }

    ... /* Other methods */

}