How to detect live changes on TextField in SwiftUI?
SwiftUI 2.0
From iOS 14, macOS 11, or any other OS contains SwiftUI 2.0, there is a new modifier called .onChange
that detects any change of the given state
:
struct ContentView: View {
@State var location: String = ""
var body: some View {
TextField("Your Location", text: $location)
.onChange(of: location) {
print($0) // You can do anything due to the change here.
// self.autocomplete($0) // like this
}
}
}
SwiftUI 1.0
For older iOS and other SwiftUI 1.0 platforms, you can use onReceive
:
.onReceive(location.publisher) {
print($0)
}
**Note that** it returns **the change** instead of the entire value. If you need the behavior the same as the `onChange`, you can use the **combine** and follow the answer provided by @pawello2222.You can create a binding with a custom closure, like this:
struct ContentView: View {
@State var location: String = ""
var body: some View {
let binding = Binding<String>(get: {
self.location
}, set: {
self.location = $0
// do whatever you want here
})
return VStack {
Text("Current location: \(location)")
TextField("Search Location", text: binding)
}
}
}
Another solution, if you need to work with a ViewModel
, could be:
import SwiftUI
import Combine
class ViewModel: ObservableObject {
@Published var location = "" {
didSet {
print("set")
//do whatever you want
}
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
@ObservedObject var viewModel = ViewModel()
var body: some View {
TextField("Search Location", text: $viewModel.location)
}
}