How to find the Qt5 CMake module on Windows

You need just add Qt path to Windows %PATH% variable. As suggested in official documentation: http://doc.qt.io/qt-4.8/install-win.html#step-3-set-the-environment-variables

You should set the CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH environment variable instead or use the cmake-gui to set the path to the Qt 5 packages.

After the lines

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.9)

project(testproject)

add

set (CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH "C:\\Qt\\Qt5.0.1\\5.0.1\\msvc2010\\")

This solves the problem.