How to run a method every X seconds
You can please try this code to call the handler every 15 seconds via onResume() and stop it when the activity is not visible, via onPause().
Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable runnable;
int delay = 15*1000; //Delay for 15 seconds. One second = 1000 milliseconds.
@Override
protected void onResume() {
//start handler as activity become visible
handler.postDelayed( runnable = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
//do something
handler.postDelayed(runnable, delay);
}
}, delay);
super.onResume();
}
// If onPause() is not included the threads will double up when you
// reload the activity
@Override
protected void onPause() {
handler.removeCallbacks(runnable); //stop handler when activity not visible
super.onPause();
}
The solution you will use really depends on how long you need to wait between each execution of your function.
If you are waiting for longer than 10 minutes, I would suggest using AlarmManager
.
// Some time when you want to run
Date when = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
try {
Intent someIntent = new Intent(someContext, MyReceiver.class); // intent to be launched
// Note: this could be getActivity if you want to launch an activity
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
context,
0, // id (optional)
someIntent, // intent to launch
PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT // PendingIntent flag
);
AlarmManager alarms = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(
Context.ALARM_SERVICE
);
alarms.setRepeating(
AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,
when.getTime(),
AlarmManager.INTERVAL_FIFTEEN_MINUTES,
pendingIntent
);
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Once you have broadcasted the above Intent
, you can receive your Intent
by implementing a BroadcastReceiver
. Note that this will need to be registered either in your application manifest or via the context.registerReceiver(receiver, intentFilter);
method. For more information on BroadcastReceiver
's please refer to the official documentation..
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
System.out.println("MyReceiver: here!") // Do your work here
}
}
If you are waiting for shorter than 10 minutes then I would suggest using a Handler
.
final Handler handler = new Handler();
final int delay = 1000; // 1000 milliseconds == 1 second
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
System.out.println("myHandler: here!"); // Do your work here
handler.postDelayed(this, delay);
}
}, delay);
Use Timer for every second...
new Timer().scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
@Override
public void run() {
//your method
}
}, 0, 1000);//put here time 1000 milliseconds=1 second