How to scan multiple paths using the @ComponentScan annotation?
@ComponentScan uses string array, like this:
@ComponentScan({"com.my.package.first","com.my.package.second"})
When you provide multiple package names in only one string, Spring interprets this as one package name, and thus can't find it.
Provide your package name separately, it requires a String[]
for package names.
Instead of this:
@ComponentScan("com.my.package.first,com.my.package.second")
Use this:
@ComponentScan({"com.my.package.first","com.my.package.second"})
There is another type-safe alternative to specifying a base-package location as a String. See the API here, but I've also illustrated below:
@ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = {ExampleController.class, ExampleModel.class, ExmapleView.class})
Using the basePackageClasses specifier with your class references will tell Spring to scan those packages (just like the mentioned alternatives), but this method is both type-safe and adds IDE support for future refactoring -- a huge plus in my book.
Reading from the API, Spring suggests creating a no-op marker class or interface in each package you wish to scan that serves no other purpose than to be used as a reference for/by this attribute.
IMO, I don't like the marker-classes (but then again, they are pretty much just like the package-info classes) but the type safety, IDE support, and drastically reducing the number of base packages needed to include for this scan is, with out a doubt, a far better option.